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Andrew & Stacy: The Green Team

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March 21, 2008

ICC - in the fray or in the way?

If you haven't noticed, green is really the HOT thing this decade. So no wonder that the International Code Council (ICC) has finally taken notice and decided to, of course, regulate it.

The ICC is developing a certification program called the Green Building Professional Certification that will be a tool to help communities and code officials ensure that green building programs can play nice with the established International Codes. To make the green-grade code officials will have to pass a test to make sure they understand the ICC's own "green" programs like the International Energy Conservation Code, and the International Plumbing Code. The ICC will also take measure of their officials understanding of a plethora, well, lets say select few, other rating systems including the USBGC LEED program, the NAHB's National Green Building Standard, and Green Building Initiative's Green Globes program.

As stated in the ICC News Release ...

"This new certification will test building safety professionals' knowledge of green building to ensure the structure or system is safe and sustainable as provided by the various green building rating systems," said Code Council Board President Steve Shapiro, Director of Codes Compliance for Hampton, Va. "As code officials, we can have a positive impact on our communities by facilitating safe and sustainable construction while promoting the environmentally-focused features of the I-Codes."

I have to scratch my head at this.

First, if someone wants to incorporate green building technologies into their home, does it matter if their improvements match the criteria in the LEED or Green Globes program? My understanding is that the ICC is about "Providing the highest quality codes, standards, products, and services for all concerned with the safety and performance of the built environment." At least that's their mission statement. So as long as the technologies are safe, that is to say, don't make the house fall down, why should the ICC care?

Or is there more at work here?

You may recall my posting about the dust-up between the green roof folks, the ICC, and the National Roofing Contractors Association. From the outside it looked an awful lot like a powerful trade group using the ICC to limit a cottage industry from gaining market share.

Now the ICC is edging into green building programs, but for what purpose? Could it be that they want to put some legs under the NAHB's National Green Building Standard? Isn't this approach pretty much the ICC making an "approved" list of green building programs? I thought they were about design elements and technologies?

There are plenty of new homes out there that have mold issues, can't stand up to hurricanes, have 30 year roofs that only last 15 years, and are being invaded by termites. Aren't those more pressing safety issues for communities than, for instance, some LEED point criteria like using recycled materials, bamboo floors, and including daylight views?

People wonder why green building technologies are having such a difficult time really hitting the mainstream building market. We speculate as to why the cost is so high to incorporate some of the most aggressive energy saving, water saving, and common sense ideas that are easily accessible to the home builder. Could it be that every time we try to do the right thing we find that someone is looking over our shoulder? All of these inspections, speculations, and certifications cost time and money - to the builder those two are the same thing. All the marketing, certifications, and pageantry of green building programs could easily be called the "noise" that drowns out the actual message.

This is why the "green" elements of a home are the first thing on the chopping block when the home buyer sees change orders and cost over-runs.

"We would have loved to have beefed up the insulation, but it just cost too much," the home buyer laments. Can you blame them? Houses have to be built to a finite budget.

Don't get me wrong, I'm a big fan of green building programs if they can move the industry closer to the goal. You'll recall we're trying to reduce energy consumption, water consumption, create healthy living spaces, and build homes that will outlast their mortgage (50 year loans included). The goal is building better homes, not getting a silver medal or stamp of approval from a trade organization.

If you want third party validation, how about getting a HERS rating?

I suspect America would love to go green, if it weren't for all the red tape.

Posted by Andrew Hunt at March 21, 2008 10:07 AM

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Comments

As irritating as ICC regulation seems, the first paragraph of the description of building GREEN contains the reason why regulations and codes are required: Building green is HOT and attracts both people and products which are oriented to HOTness, not GREENness. The organic food community has been through this dilemma and found that industry would stick "organic" on any food, or assemblage of chemicals, unless forced to respect a real definition of organic.

Posted by: Tom Hester at April 8, 2008 7:47 PM

Beauracracies guarantee politicians go back into office because the politicians give the jobs to those who support them in the beauracracy, hence the beauracracy pepetuates the beauracracy and it goes round and round.

Posted by: Janet at April 8, 2008 8:31 PM

We all know the reason the ICC or any other organization gets involved it is always about two things: money and control. It is NEVER about what is best for the homeowner.

Posted by: Mike Burchette at April 8, 2008 10:38 PM

If there are building codes, doesn't it follow that there should be green building codes. I would not want to buy a "green" home that was not built to code. "Green" can mean something different to each person. Perhaps it should be regulated.

Posted by: Paula J Baickle at April 9, 2008 5:00 PM

Personally, I think that codes are a good thing in order to protect the home owner. I also thing that going "green" is a good thing. What I personally think is if the ICC and all other code regulators were to beef up minimum code requirement, houses would be a lot more green to start with.

Posted by: Nicholas Rosengren at April 9, 2008 6:50 PM

HOT does not necessitate CODES ENFORCEMENT. Using that rationale, ICC would be regulating Angelina Jolie. Green CANT be codified because by its very definititon the vast market in green is in refitting existing buildings with the best possible technology, each with its own needs which require the custom integration of components not seen everyday by the inspector. Even if there was a single set of morons on an ICC committee who could inform the local moron (I love you Phil)how much the size of the pipes in my lateral geothermal field can be reduced if I preheat them using 1200 gallons of grey water at 40 degrees latitude when the gray water is also preheating the inlet water to my instant hot water heater. Really, cut me a break! As though Phil has the time to calculate the heat transfer coefficient of my soil!(or as though I have the money in permit fees to pay for it)! For those of you who do not build, May I suggest you forget the sexy and start by getting a blower door test on your house and then identify a weatherization contractor capable of helping you reduce your house to at least Energy Star minimum status (which is when you pay him!). Once you get there, you can go sexy with technology. Without a secure envelope (ICC perview)you cant go green...unless it is a very pale shade.

Posted by: Sean Crane at April 9, 2008 9:03 PM

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